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BMI calculator

Your body mass index, the WHO category it falls into, the healthy weight range for your height — and the option to use the lower Asian cut-offs that apply in South and East Asia.

Metric & imperial WHO + Asian Healthy weight range

Your measurements

cm
kg
The Asian cut-offs are lower because type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular risk rise at a lower BMI in South Asian, Chinese and other Asian populations.

BMI is a screening measure for adults, not a diagnosis. It is not suitable for children under 18, pregnancy, or highly muscular athletes — see the notes below.

How it works

One formula, three numbers

BMI compares weight with height so that people of different sizes can be compared on one scale.

1

Measure without shoes

Measure height against a wall and weight on a level scale, ideally in the morning. A 2 cm error moves BMI by about 0.5; a 2 kg error moves it by about 0.7.

2

Divide weight by height²

BMI = kg ÷ m². At 170 cm and 65 kg: 65 ÷ (1.70 × 1.70) = 22.5. In imperial units, 703 × lb ÷ in² gives the identical number.

3

Read the range

18.5–24.9 is the international healthy band; 18.5–22.9 under the Asian standard. Anything outside is a prompt to look further, not a diagnosis.

Reference

What the numbers mean

Two standards, same measurement. Use the one your doctor or national health service uses.

BMIWHO internationalWHO Asian
Below 18.5UnderweightUnderweight
18.5 – 22.9HealthyHealthy
23.0 – 24.9HealthyOverweight
25.0 – 27.4OverweightOverweight
27.5 – 29.9OverweightObese class I
30.0 – 34.9Obese class IObese class I
35.0 – 37.4Obese class IIObese class II
37.5 – 39.9Obese class IIObese class III
40.0 and aboveObese class IIIObese class III
Read with care

When BMI misleads

  • Muscle. A rugby player and a sedentary person can share a BMI while carrying very different amounts of fat.
  • Body shape. Fat around the waist carries more risk than fat on the hips. Waist-to-height ratio adds that information.
  • Age. Adults over 65 often carry a little more weight safely; children need BMI-for-age percentile charts, not this scale.
  • Ethnicity. That is exactly why the Asian cut-offs exist — the same BMI means different risk in different populations.
  • Pregnancy. BMI is not meaningful during pregnancy; use your pre-pregnancy weight and medical advice.
Before you act on it

Common questions

What is a healthy BMI?

Under the WHO international standard, 18.5 to 24.9. Under the WHO Asian standard, 18.5 to 22.9. Both are screening bands for adults — your doctor may set a different target based on blood pressure, blood sugar, waist measurement and family history.

How is BMI calculated?

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. In imperial units, 703 × weight in pounds ÷ height in inches squared. The calculator does both conversions for you and shows the same result in either unit system.

Which standard should I choose?

If you are of South Asian, Chinese, Japanese or other Asian descent, or you live in a country whose health service uses the lower cut-offs, choose WHO Asian. Otherwise use WHO international. The measurement is identical — only the category boundaries move.

How much weight should I lose or gain?

The healthy weight range shown is the weight that would put you between 18.5 and the upper limit for your height. Losing 5–10% of body weight already improves blood pressure and blood sugar for most people; plan changes with a clinician rather than aiming for a single number.

Is my data sent anywhere?

No. The calculation runs in your browser, like every tool on this site. Your height and weight are never uploaded or stored.

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